MILNET: Key U.S. Military Satellite Systems

Name Type # Orbit Manufacturer Parameters Downlinks
Argus/Argos SIGINT 2? ? ? ? ?
Chalet (Vortex?) SIGINT ? TRW? - ?
KH-7 Series (GAMBIT)
KH-8 is similar
Visual Imaging 38? LA, sun sync. GE 5 in. Managed from El Segundo (Los Angeles AFB, CA.)
KH-11
KENNAN/CRYSTAL
Visual Imaging 3? I:97.1,P:161,A:377 Data for KH-11 last launched
11/6/88
Lockheed Martin, TRW, Kodak Res: 3.937"-3.937" Fort Belvoir, Va., and Kaneohe Bay MCAB, Hawaii, or Hickam AFB, Hawaii
KH-12 (Adv KH-11)
Advanced CRYSTAL
Visual Imaging 3? I:97.1,P:161,A:377 Data for KH-11 last launched
11/6/88
Lockheed Martin, TRW, Kodak Res: 3.937"-3.937" Fort Belvoir, Va., and Kaneohe Bay MCAB, Hawaii, or Hickam AFB, Hawaii
LaCross Radar Imaging 2? 200-400 Lockheed Martin 3-10 ft. White Sands, N.M.
Misty
Most Likely KH-12
Visual Imaging 3? ? Stealthy, modified orbit for low
observability
Lockheed Martin, TRW, Kodak Res: 3.937"-3.937" Fort Belvoir, Va., and Kaneohe Bay MCAB, Hawaii, or Hickam AFB, Hawaii
Orion/Magnum SIGINT 1? 22.3K TRW VHF/UHF Bad Aibling, Germany; Buckley ANGB, Colo.; Pine Gap, Australia
SAMOS Photo Surveillance 10 - TRW Ejected Film Capsule -
Trumpet/Mentor/Orion SIGINT-cell ph.? 2? 220x22K Boeing VHF Buckley ANGB, Colorado
Parsae Ocean Surv. 1? 600 TRW GHz Various, including shipboard installations
Defense Satellite Communications System (DSCS)  High Volume, secure 
voice and data
23+? GEO TRW/GE 1300 voice or 1 100Mbps data channel,
six SHF channels Ch1: 50MHz,40W;  Ch2: 75MHz, 40W;  Ch3: 85MHz, 10W;
Ch4:85 MHz, 10W; Ch5: 60MHz, 10W;
Ch6: 50MHz, 10W
-
Defense Support Program (DSP) NUDET/EW 4+ 22.3K TRW/Aerojet - Nurrungar, Australia; Buckley ANGB, Colo.; Kapaun, Germany; possibly Ascension Island
Defense Meteorological Support Program (DMSP) Weather/Geology/NUDET 2 500 Lockheed Martin - Offutt AFB, Nebraska
FLTSATCOM Military Communications System 8? GEO TRW 6 channels VHF 6 channels UHF ?
LeaseSat Military Communications Relay 2 GEO Hughes Ch 1: X-Band uplink, UHF downlink, 25kHz
BW fleet broadcast spread-spectrum
anti-jamming. Ch 2: UHF, 500kHz BW.
Ch 3 to 8: UHF, 25kHz BW. Ch 9-13:
UHF, 5kHz BW.
1 X-Band uplink
1 UHF Downlink
Milstar Military Communications Relay 2 GEO Lockheed, Hughes, TRW 192 (LDR) channels VHF 1 (MDR) channels
UHF with nulling cap.
?
NavStar Global Positioning System (GPS) 50+ GEO Rockwell 12 constellations (6 are block 1 demo units)
20 meters position resolution
?
Satellite Data System (SDS) Data relay 2 220x22K Hughes N channels Fort Belvoir, Va.; Kaneohe Bay MCAB, Hawaii; Mulford, Britain.
Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System (TDRSS) NASA/DoD On Orbit Data Relay 3+ ? Boeing for NASA 18 separate comm services incl. Single
Access 300 kbps - Ka and Ku bands,
6 Mbps S-Band. Multiple Access mode
receives 3Mbps from 5 spacecraft at
once while transmitting to one user
300Kbps
Used by Space Shuttle, Hubble Space Telescope, STARlink, the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM), Landsat (LSAT), the Earth Observing System (EOS), Expendable Launch Vehicle tracking, and the International Space Station and most NASA ground stations.
UFO Mil. Comm 6? 1 LEO,
5 GEO
Hughes 1 44 GHz uplink, 11 down 21 5Khz BW
channnels on UHF 7 21Khz BW relay
channels, 1 21Khz BW fleet broadcast
channel
11 20GHz downlinks


Some names taken from JPL MSL, others speculated by Jeffrey Richelson's U.S. Intelligence Community (see the MILNET Bibliography for references).

Also, there is a lot of material on space imagery satellites on the Federation of American Scientists "Imagery Intelligence" pages.  Many of the ISR (Intelligence-Surveillance-Reconaissance) satellites cannot be officially confirmed even through FOIA requests and therefore are speculation.


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